Investigating the Temperature Dependence of Age-related Tau Pathology Relevant to Early Alzheimer's Disease
Are you eligible to participate in this study?
You may be eligible for this study if you meet the following criteria:
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Conditions: Alzheimer's Disease
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Age: Between 60 Year(s) - 80 Year(s)
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Gender: Male or Female
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Other Inclusion Criteria:
- Male and female subjects aged 60-80 years with normal cognition (NL) or mild cognitive impairment (MCI)
- Body mass index < 29.9 to exclude obesity which may affect body temperature measurements
- All subjects will have had a minimum of 12 years of education, as assessed by self-report during the screening interview
- Fully vaccinated against covid-19
- An informed family member or life-partner (preferably bed-partner) will be interviewed to confirm the reliability of the subject interview and sleeping patterns
- For cognitively normal subjects (NL): CDR=0, GDS < 3, BCRS < 3, MMSE >27, as assessed by administration of these scales in the neuropsychological screening interview.
- For MCI: (According to the criteria used by the Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI 3)), this diagnosis will require the following: subjective memory concern reported by participant, informant or clinician functional complaints (self-reported and supported by a knowledgeable informant) and clinical interviews resulting in a CDR=0.5, GDS=3, BCRS=3 and MMSE > 24, as assessed in the neuropsychological screening interview.
You may not be eligible for this study if the following are true:
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- History of brain tumor, MRI evidence of brain damage or brain disease including significant trauma, hydrocephalus, seizures, mental retardation or other serious neurological disorder
- Significant history of alcoholism or drug abuse, and or current alcohol abuse or substance abuse disorder defined by the relevant modules of the SCID for DSM-V, as administered in the neuropsychological evaluation.
- Current suicidality or homicidality as evaluated by the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale during the medical screening interview
- History of or current psychiatric illness
- Geriatric Depression Scale (short form) > 5, as administered in the neuropsychological evaluation
- Evidence of clinically relevant cardiac, pulmonary, endocrine, hematological, inflammatory or infectious conditions that may affect sleep or thermoregulation, as assessed by medical history and examination, and screening laboratory blood tests.
- Insulin-dependent Type I or Type II diabetes
- Any untreated thyroid disorder resulting in abnormal thyroid function tests within the last 3 months or evidence of abnormal thyroid function at screening
- Physical impairment of such severity as to adversely affect the validity of psychological testing, as determined in the medical screening interview
- Any prosthetic devices (e.g., pacemaker or surgical clips) that constitutes a hazard for MRI imaging.
- Current (within the last 7 days) use of medications or recreational drugs affecting thermoregulation or cognition
- Second generation antipsychotics of chlorpromazine which may decrease body temperature
- Amphetamines or amphetamine-like compounds which may increase body temperature
- Melatonin which may decrease body temperature
- Centrally acting antihistamines which may decrease body temperature
- THC containing medications which may decrease body temperature
- Psilocybin, MDMA or LSD, which may increase body temperature
- Others: appetite suppressants, phenothiazines, reserpine, buspirone, clonidine, disulfiram, guanethidine, MAO inhibitors, theophylline, tricyclic antidepressants, cholinesterase inhibitors and memantine
- Narcotic analgesics
- Medications with anticholinergic activity
- Anti-Parkinsonian medications
- History of a first-degree family member with early onset (age <60 years) dementia
- Irregular sleep-wake rhythms
- Moderate-severe obstructive sleep apnea (AHI4% =15) or mild OSA (AHI4% >5) with Epworth Sleepiness Scale =10), as assessed by the home sleep assessment
- Presence of any known or suspected obstructive disease of the gastrointestinal tract, including but not limited to diverticulitis and inflammatory bowel disease, as determined during the medical screening interview.
- History of disorders or impairment of the gag reflex, as determined during the medical screening interview.
- Previous gastrointestinal surgery
- Previous felinization of the esophagus
- Subjects who might undergo Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) or MRI scanning during the period that the CorTemp® Disposable Temperature Sensor is within the body
- Subjects hypomotility disorders of the gastrointestinal tract including but not limited to Ileus
- Diagnosis of diverticulosis/diverticulitis
If you are registered as a volunteer, please log in to contact the study team/express interest in this study.